Fitness News at Worcester Fitness
Video Game Workouts are No Match for the Gym
Working out with Nintendo Wii causes fewer injuries than lifting weights, or running on a treadmill, but it’s not as good
for your heart as going to the gym, a new study finds. Wii Fit users were tracked over a nine-month period;
308 injuries led to an emergency room visit.
The data was drawn from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System, which records emergency room
visits from 100 hospitals and then extrapolates injuries nationwide.
The researcher then used the database to compare the risk of getting an injury to the risk of getting one when going
to an actual gym and found that those who lift weights at a gym are four times
more likely to visit the emergency room with an injury. And people who run on a treadmill are 1.5 times more likely to wind up inured.
“It’s the old ‘everything in moderation’ axiom,” says Worcester Fitness Personal Trainer Kat Pittinger,
“video games are fine for fun and in some cases a great activity for those who are new to movement of any kind.
But a true strengthening and heart exercising workout is the only way to keep your body truly healthy.”
However, findings indicate that the benefits of going to the gym far outweigh the benefits of virtual exercise –
even when accounting for the risks of injury. Using previously published data, the new study noted that people
tend to burn twice as many calories per minute doing an actual activity than when doing the same activity on the Wii.
Troyer D. (2010). Ohio State University.
Overweight Middle-Aged Women at Risk for Dementia
A study examined nearly 9,000 women who were enrolled in the Women’s Health Initiative, a large government-sponsored
study of postmenopausal women. For every one point increase in a woman’s body mass index (BMI), her score on a standard
memory test, though still in the normal range,
dropped by one point. The memory loss was worse in “pear-shaped” women who carry excess weight around their hips.
Researchers observed women ages 65 to 79 with no signs of dementia or other brain abnormalities.
They examined BMI, waist and hip measurements, and reviewed the women’s scores on a 100-point
cognitive functioning test known as the Modified Mini-Mental Status Examination.
Roughly 70 percent of the women were overweight or obese. After controlling for age, level of education,
and vascular diseases that have been shown to raise the risk of dementia,
such as stroke, the researchers found that the association between obesity and poorer memory and brain function persisted.
“I have specialized in bringing older women to exercise through water and land based programs,” says Director of Aqua
Therapy at Worcester Fitness Janet “Picky” Lanigan, “The results have been amazing for my clients, both physically and mentally.”
Kerwin DR. et.al (2010). “The cross-sectional relationship between body mass index, waist-hip ratio,
and cognitive performance in postmenopausal women enrolled in the women’s health initiative.” Journal of the American Geriatric Society.
Prolonged Sitting Shortens Lifespan, Even for Non-Obese

Worcester Fitness offers a list of safe and effective desk stretches for those of us who spend a long time sitting when we work.
Researchers suggest the more time you spend sitting, the less total energy you expend, which can lead to weight gain
and increased obesity and affect your metabolism as well as risk factors for various diseases.
However, they found that while exercise did lower the mortality risk tied to sitting,
sitting’s influence existed even when activity was factored in. People who sat a lot and did not exercise had an even
higher mortality risk: 94 percent for women and 48 percent for men.
The study authors analyzed questionnaire responses filled out by 123,216 people with no history
of disease participating in the Cancer Prevention II study by the American Cancer Society. Participants were followed from 1993 to 2006.
Researchers found that people were more likely to die of heart disease than cancer.
After adjusting for BMI and smoking, women who spent six hours a day sitting had a 37 percent increased risk of dying versus those who spent
less than three hours a day on their bottoms. For men the increased risk was 17 percent.
“Sometimes you work seven, eight even nine hours before it occurs to you that you have been sitting the whole time,”
said Worcester Fitness General Manager Joe Santa Maria, “I have had chronic back pain for years because of this so
much so that I work standing up at a computer table most of the day to keep the flare-ups to a minimum.”
Patel AV. (2010). Leisure time spent sitting in relation to total mortality in a prospective cohort of us adults. American Journal of Epidemiology.
Master Trainer Rick McCarthy demonstrates some healthy stretching techniques.
Trimming Down Brings Across the Board Health Improvements
Obesity can raise levels of bad cholesterol, blood pressure and increase chances of acquiring diabetes; in other words,
it ties directly into the three biggest risk factors for heart disease. People who lose weight and keep it off,
however, always see across-the-board improvements in those risk factors.
The answer to reducing the chances that you’ll develop heart disease is a simple one: control your calorie intake and exercise regularly.
Experts recommend starting slowly, since healthy weight loss is gradual. Perform moderate exercise, e.g.
walking for a half-hour three times a week and then build up from there. Aim for a loss of about one or
two pounds a week. Keep in mind that one pound equals about 3,500
calories, so to lose that pound in a week, each day you have to burn 500 more calories than you take in.
Ellen Green, Senior Master Personal Trainer at Worcester Fitness has a simple rule for intelligent eating,
“I call it the three bite rule. Simply only serve yourself enough of any serving that you can eat in three bites.
You will be satisfied, full and best off, you’ll lose weight!”
Bufalino V., Fletcher G. (2010). Midwest Heart Specialists. Midwest Heart Foundation. Edward Heart Hospital. Mayo Clinic.
Resistance Training Can Prevent Osteoporosis in Young Men

Contact Worcester Fitness Personal Trainer Bob Bourassa for more details on training for a strong back.
Osteoporosis is a chronic disease characterized by low bone mass and increasing risk for fracture.
To evaluate the effectiveness of resistance training in building bone mass and preventing osteoporosis
later in life, active men and women ages 18-23 were recruited to complete questionnaires that assess
health history, physical activity, dietary intake, and menstrual history.
The training program was performed for 24 weeks, on three non-consecutive days per we.
It included exercises for the upper, lower, and core musculature (bench press, squats, and deadlifts).
After assessing bone mineral density (BMD) with an X-ray, and factoring in BMI, results
revealed that men had significantly greater increases in BMD in the spine and neck than women.
Rick McCarthy, Master Personal Trainer agrees with the results, ” Osteoporosis is not an old persons disease.
It is a disease that begins in all of as when we are young and is only controlled by our activity and behavior over the years.”
Almstedt, HC, Canepa, JA, Ramirez, DA, and Shoepe, TC. (2010).
“Changes in bone mineral density in response to 24 weeks of
resistance training in college-age men and women.” Journal of Strength Conditioning and Resistance.












Congratulations to everyone that completed the challenging 10 mile course. 

Take 190 North to exit #5. Take 140 South, towards West Boylston Center. On 140 South, there will be a long down hill and at the bottom of the hill the speed limit will drop to 25 mph. There will be a sign directing that 140 turns left. DO NOT TURN LEFT. Go straight, just after the sign the road curves to the right, and parking for the rail trail is on the right. There is a foot path in the far left corner of the parking area that leads to the Rail Trail.































Have you had a fitness profile lately? The Micro Fit, Fitness Profile is an all-inclusive health & fitness evaluation available to all of our members and guests. During this appointment, the fitness staff will review your Lifestyle Questionnaire, perform the fitness profile using the Micro Fit system and develop a personalized exercise prescription! This appointment will provide you with a base-line for your current fitness level and provide a comparison to others of the same age and gender. The Fitness Profile consists of computer controlled assessment equipment, administered by one of our personal training staff. Our trainers will evaluate your fitness in 7 areas giving you an accurate assessment of your fitness level. Measurements include: blood pressure, heart rate, weight, body fat analysis, flexibility, biceps strength and a sub maximal assessment of your aerobic fitness. Your profile results will be discussed with you in detail and you will be given a personal print out of the report along with suggested guidelines for your training. This assessment is available every 3 months, and is suggested to later re-evaluate in order to accurately view your progress. This program will help our fitness professionals make changes to your program! 










Simple, Quick, Healthy, and So Good!!!